A selection of recent and ongoing funding awards in Linguistics and English Language Charting the impact of bilingualism on development in children with and without autism spectrum disorders Antonella Sorace (Co-Investigator), ESRC c. £415k, 2018 - 2021 How does hearing two languages affect the development of children with an autism spectrum disorder? As well as the obvious advantage of knowing two languages, bilingualism has been associated with better insight into the thoughts and feelings of others. This project will provide a unique insight into how bilingual exposure affects both children with autism and their non-autistic peers. A Corpus of Historical Mapudungun Ben Molineux (Principal Investigator), Leverhulme Early Career Fellowship c. £90k, 2018 - 2021 Documenting the words and sounds of an indigenous American language: this project investigates the earliest writings in Mapudungun, spanning 1606 to 1930. Limited knowledge of the histories of minority, non-standard languages restricts our understanding of language change as a whole. This project proposes the first digitally-based account of change in the endangered language Mapudungun. Corpus of Historical Mapungun The evolution of linguistic complexity Kenny Smith (Principal Investigator), ERC Consolidator Grant c. €2mn, 2016 - 2021 Why is language complex? Real human languages are enormously complex, both in the expressive power they afford and the rich and complex set of structural devices they provide for conveying meaning. This project seeks to advance our understanding of the cultural evolution of language by exploring how learning, expressive pressures on language use, and social complexity drive the evolution of linguistic complexity. From natural to conventional word order: iconicity, simplicity and the mechanisms of linguistic evolution Simon Kirby (Principal Investigator), ESRC Standard Grant c. £512k, 2019 - 2022 Where does linguistic structure come from? This project explores the role of individual and cultural processes in the evolution of language and studies how these processes interact. The project uses data from natural sign languages (British Sign Language, German Sign language) and artificial sign languages, to examine how improvised word order changes as people interact and learn. Planning the Articulation of Spoken Utterances (PlanArt) Alice Turk (Principal Investigator), ERC Advanced Grant c. €2.5mn, 2021 - 2027 PlanArt seeks to answer long-standing questions about the basic underpinnings of human speech. Using a two-pronged research approach involving experiments and computer models, this project will explore the key building blocks and processes of speech production. Syntax shaped by cognition: transforming theories of syntactic systems through laboratory experiments Jennifer Culbertson (Principal Investigator), ERC Starting Grant c. €1.4mn, 2018 - 2023 How does cognition shape core aspects of the world's languages? This project will undertake the first large scale experimental investigation studying the connection between common features of language systems and the process of thinking. Using laboratory language learning experiments, this project aims to develop computational models on the cognitive constraints underlying syntax. This article was published on 2024-10-14